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2004 MCS Divisional Seminars & Colloquia


Structure of Nanoscale Oxides--the Generalized Quasicontinuum Method

   Anter El-Azab

Florida State University

  Hosted by  Mihai Anitescu

10:30 AM, October 1, 2004
Building 21,  Room A216


Abstract

Nanoscale materials have marginal size features due to the high density of surfaces and interfaces, which leads to rich regimes of physical, mechanical, and chemical characteristics that exhibits aspects of both discrete and continuous systems. To understand the properties of nanoscale materials, it is vital to predict their atomic and electronic structure. This task is complicated by the fact that nanoscale materials lack statistical homogeneity, and therefore unusually large material volumes must be considered for atomic structure modeling, which makes it difficult to adopt the computational methods that are currently used to model the atomic structure of materials out of the nanoscale regime. This complexity is compounded by the fact that atomic interactions in
oxide materials are of long-range nature. This talk will summarize initial effort to develop a quasicontinuum approach to predict the atomic structure of nanoscale oxides and give preliminary results on testing the method for hematite crystals.

An approach to coupling the quasicontinuum method with the Self-Consistent Charge Tight Binding models of electronic structure of materials will also be discussed.








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