2004 MCS Divisional Seminars & Colloquia


Optimizing SMP message-passing systems

   Dave Turner

Ames Laboratory

  Hosted by Rusty Lusk

10:30 AM, October 22, 2004
Building 221,  Room A-261


Abstract Message-passing within an SMP node is usually accomplished using a 2-copy mechanism. The source process copies the message to a shared-memory segment, then the destination process copies the message to its memory space. Latencies as low as 1 microsecond can be achieved but the maximum throughput is limited to half the memory copy rate.

This talk will focus on a 1-copy mechanism where a Linux kernel module directly transfers the message data between 2 user processes. This module supports the basic communication primitives needed to support a full MPI implementation, including get, put, sync, broadcast, and gather.

In addition to doubling the throughput, optimized memory copy routines can be used on some systems to further increase the performance by as much as an additional factor of two. Future directions for this work will be discussed, including research into 0-copy mechanisms that remain within the message-passing paradigm.



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